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A person serves slices of Christmas Prime Rib Roast on a blue platter, garnished with fresh rosemary.

Christmas Prime Rib Roast

Christmas Prime Rib Roast is my go-to when I need a showstopper centerpiece that makes the holiday table feel extra special, with its golden-brown savory herb crust packed with garlic and fresh herbs. The meat stays tender and juicy throughout, and when you cut into it, you get that perfect pink center that practically melts on your tongue. I make this every Christmas for big family gatherings and dinner parties because it's festive and impressive. It's also perfect for New Year's Eve or any winter holiday when you want to wow a crowd. Leftovers will keep in the fridge for up to 4 days, and you can freeze slices for up to 6 months.
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Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours 15 minutes
Total Time: 2 hours 25 minutes
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: American
Keyword: Christmas Prime Rib Roast
Servings: 8
Calories: 782kcal
Author: Mandy Applegate

Equipment

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds boneless prime rib roast
  • 8 tablespoons unsalted butter very soft
  • 2 tablespoons fresh rosemary finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons fresh thyme finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons minced garlic
  • 2 tablespoons salt
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

Instructions

  • Let the prime rib sit at room temperature for 1–2 hours before cooking to ensure even roasting.
  • Preheat the oven to 500°F (260°C).
  • Place the roast on a wire rack set inside a roasting pan. Pat it dry with paper towels, then season all sides generously with salt and pepper.
    4 pounds boneless prime rib roast, 2 tablespoons salt, ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • In a small bowl, combine the softened butter, rosemary, thyme, and garlic until well mixed. Spread the herb butter evenly over the top of the roast.
    8 tablespoons unsalted butter, 2 tablespoons fresh rosemary, 2 tablespoons fresh thyme, 2 tablespoons minced garlic
  • Roast in the preheated oven for 15 minutes to sear and develop a golden crust.
  • Reduce the oven temperature to 325°F (165°C) and continue roasting for about 2 hours, or until the internal temperature reaches 120-125°F for rare and 130-135°F for medium-rare.
  • Begin checking the temperature every 30 minutes to prevent overcooking.
  • Remove from the oven, tent loosely with foil, and let rest for 20–30 minutes before slicing and serving.

Notes

I've picked up a few easy techniques over the years that make this roast even better.
Don't start with cold meat: Letting the roast sit out for 1–2 hours isn't just a suggestion. Cold meat straight from the fridge won't cook evenly, and you'll end up with a gray band around the edges and a cold center.
Use a meat thermometer (don't guess): Ovens vary, and the only way to know when your roast is truly done is by checking the internal temp. Pull it at 125°F for rare, or 130°F if you prefer it closer to medium.
Let it rest long enough: Don't skip the 20–30 minute rest after roasting. The juices need time to redistribute, or they'll run out the second you slice into it and your meat will be dry.
Slice against the grain: Look for the direction the muscle fibers run and cut perpendicular to them. This simple trick makes each bite more tender and easier to chew.
Store properly: Let your prime rib cool to room temperature, then cover well with plastic wrap or foil, and store it in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat in the oven or a skillet.
Flash-freeze for better storage: Lay slices on a parchment-lined baking sheet and freeze for 1 hour before transferring to a freezer bag or container to prevent them from sticking together. Freeze for up to 6 months and thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.

Nutrition

Calories: 782kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 31g | Fat: 72g | Saturated Fat: 32g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 29g | Trans Fat: 0.5g | Cholesterol: 167mg | Sodium: 1847mg | Potassium: 528mg | Fiber: 0.4g | Sugar: 0.03g | Vitamin A: 448IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 34mg | Iron: 4mg
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